Sterling Reports Record Fourth Quarter and Full Year 2023 Results

Provides 2024 Full Year Guidance

THE WOODLANDS, Texas, Feb. 26, 2024 /PRNewswire/ — Sterling Infrastructure, Inc. (NasdaqGS: STRL) (“Sterling” or the “Company”) today announced financial results for the fourth quarter and full year 2023 and provided full year 2024 guidance.

The financial information herein is from continuing operations and comparisons are to the prior year quarter, unless otherwise noted.

Fourth Quarter 2023 Results

Revenues of $486.0 million, an increase of 8%
Gross margin of 18.9%, an increase from 15.4%
Net Income of $40.2 million, or $1.28 per diluted share, an increase of 99% and 94%, respectively
Adjusted Net Income(1) of $40.7 million, or $1.30 per diluted share, and increase of 99% and 94%, respectively
EBITDA(1) of $68.4 million, an increase of 37%
Adjusted EBITDA(1) of $68.9 million, an increase of 37%
Cash flows from operations totaled $478.6 million for the twelve months ended December 31, 2023
Cash and Cash Equivalents totaled $471.6 million at December 31, 2023
Backlog at December 31, 2023 was $2.07 billion, an increase of 46% over December 31, 2022
Combined backlog(2) at December 31, 2023 was $2.37 billion, an increase of 40% over December 31, 2022

For the full year ended December 31, 2023, revenue increased by 11.5% over 2022. The Company reported net income of $138.7 million, or $4.44 per diluted share in 2023, versus $96.7 million, or $3.16 per diluted share, in 2022. Adjusted net income(1) was $139.5 million, or $4.47 per diluted share in 2023, versus $97.5 million, or $3.19 per diluted share, in 2022. EBITDA(1) increased 24% to $259.0 million in 2023, versus $208.7 million in 2022. Adjusted EBITDA(1) increased 24% to $259.9 million in 2023, versus $209.5 million in 2022.

(1) See the “Non-GAAP Measures”, “Adjusted Net Income From Continuing Operations Reconciliation”, and “EBITDA From Continuing Operations Reconciliation” sections below for more information.

(2) Combined Backlog includes Unsigned Awards of $303.2 million and $275.0 million at December 31, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively.

CEO Remarks and Outlook

“2023 was another record year for Sterling as we grew our adjusted net income by 43% to deliver adjusted diluted EPS of $4.47, which was above the high end of our previously guided range,” stated Joe Cutillo, Sterling’s Chief Executive Officer. “For the fourth quarter, we delivered adjusted diluted EPS of $1.30, a 94% increase from the corresponding period last year. Our gross margins expanded 350 basis points to 18.9%, reflecting the benefits of project selectivity and mix. We closed the year with backlog of over $2 billion, a 46% increase from year-end 2022 levels, supporting our expectation for continued momentum in 2024. Cash flow from operations for the year was outstanding at $479 million. We remain extremely well positioned to grow the business through both organic initiatives and acquisitions.”

“The drivers of multi-year profitability growth across each of our business segments remain strong. In our E-Infrastructure Solutions business, we are seeing strength in data center and large manufacturing activity, particularly in the Southeast. The Northeastern market continues to see softness related to the slowdown in the e-commerce and small warehouse markets. Fourth quarter E-Infrastructure operating margins expanded 520 basis points and operating income grew 26%, driven by a shift toward large, mission critical projects. E-Infrastructure Solutions backlog at year end was up 35%, supporting our expectation for high single to low double-digit revenue growth in 2024. Transportation Solutions had another excellent quarter, with revenue growth of 39% and operating margin expansion of 300 basis points. We are seeing broad-based demand across our Transportation Solutions footprint and end markets and anticipate continued strength in 2024. Building Solutions revenue grew 24% in the fourth quarter, including $16.6 million from acquisitions. Our residential markets remained strong, up 25% on an organic basis, however, the commercial market declined 27%. This had a favorable mix impact on segment margins, contributing to 100 basis points of expansion and operating income growth of 35%,” continued Mr. Cutillo.

“We believe 2024 will be another year of bottom line growth well in excess of our top line growth. Our strong backlog position, visibility into future opportunities, and laser focus on maximizing returns give us confidence in our ability to deliver on our guidance for the year,” Mr. Cutillo concluded.

Full Year 2024 Guidance

Revenue of $2.125 billion to $2.215 billion
Net Income of $155 million to $165 million
Diluted EPS of $4.85 to $5.15
EBITDA(1) of $285 million to $300 million

(1) See the “Non-GAAP Measures” and “EBITDA Guidance Reconciliation” sections below for more information.

Conference Call

Sterling’s management will hold a conference call to discuss these results and recent corporate developments on Tuesday, February 27, 2024 at 9:00 a.m. ET/8:00 a.m. CT. Interested parties may participate in the call by dialing (800) 836-8184. Please call in 10 minutes before the conference call is scheduled to begin and ask for the Sterling Infrastructure call. To coincide with the conference call, Sterling will post a slide presentation at www.strlco.com on the Events & Presentations section of the Investor Relations tab. Following management’s opening remarks, there will be a question and answer session.

To listen to a simultaneous webcast of the call, please go to the Company’s website at www.strlco.com at least 15 minutes early to download and install any necessary audio software. If you are unable to listen live, the conference call webcast will be archived on the Company’s website for 30 days.

About Sterling

Sterling operates through a variety of subsidiaries within three segments specializing in E-Infrastructure, Transportation and Building Solutions in the United States, primarily across the Southern, Northeastern, Mid-Atlantic and Rocky Mountain regions and the Pacific Islands. E-Infrastructure Solutions provides advanced, large-scale site development services for manufacturing, data centers, e-commerce distribution centers, warehousing, power generation and more. Transportation Solutions includes infrastructure and rehabilitation projects for highways, roads, bridges, airports, ports, rail and storm drainage systems. Building Solutions includes residential and commercial concrete foundations for single-family and multi-family homes, parking structures, elevated slabs, other concrete work, and plumbing services for new single-family residential builds. From strategy to operations, we are committed to sustainability by operating responsibly to safeguard and improve society’s quality of life. Caring for our people and our communities, our customers and our investors – that is The Sterling Way.

Joe Cutillo, CEO, “We build and service the infrastructure that enables our economy to run,
our people to move and our country to grow.”

Important Information for Investors and Stockholders

Non-GAAP Measures

This press release contains “Non-GAAP” financial measures as defined under Regulation G of the amended U.S. Securities Exchange Act of 1934. The Company reports financial results in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”), but the Company believes that certain Non-GAAP financial measures provide useful supplemental information to investors regarding the underlying business trends and performance of the Company’s ongoing operations and are useful for period-over-period comparisons of those operations.

Non-GAAP measures may include adjusted net income, adjusted EPS, EBITDA and adjusted EBITDA, in each case excluding the impacts of certain identified items. The excluded items represent items that the Company does not consider to be representative of its normal operations. The Company believes that these measures are useful for investors to review, because they provide a consistent measure of the underlying financial results of the Company’s ongoing business and, in the Company’s view, allow for a supplemental comparison against historical results and expectations for future performance. Furthermore, the Company uses each of these to measure the performance of the Company’s operations for budgeting and forecasting, as well as for determining employee incentive compensation. However, Non-GAAP measures should not be considered as substitutes for net income, EPS, or other data prepared and reported in accordance with GAAP and should be viewed in addition to the Company’s reported results prepared in accordance with GAAP.

Reconciliations of Non-GAAP financial measures to the most comparable GAAP measures are provided in the tables included within this press release.

Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

This press release contains statements that are considered forward-looking statements within the meaning of the federal securities laws. These forward-looking statements are subject to a number of risks and uncertainties, many of which are beyond our control, which may include statements about: our business strategy; our financial strategy; our industry outlook; our guidance; our expected margin growth; and our plans, objectives, expectations, forecasts, outlook and intentions. All of these types of statements, other than statements of historical fact included in this press release, are forward-looking statements. In some cases, forward-looking statements can be identified by terminology such as “may,” “will,” “could,” “would,” “should,” “expect,” “plan,” “project,” “intend,” “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “predict,” “potential,” “pursue,” “target,” “guidance,” “continue,” the negative of such terms or other comparable terminology. The forward-looking statements contained in this press release are largely based on our expectations, which reflect estimates and assumptions made by our management. These estimates and assumptions reflect our best judgment based on currently known market conditions and other factors. Although we believe such estimates and assumptions to be reasonable, they are inherently uncertain and involve a number of risks and uncertainties that are beyond our control. In addition, management’s assumptions about future events may prove to be inaccurate. Management cautions all readers that the forward-looking statements contained in this press release are not guarantees of future performance, and we cannot assure any reader that such statements will be realized or the forward-looking events and circumstances will occur. Actual results may differ materially from those anticipated or implied in the forward-looking statements due to factors listed in the “Risk Factors” section in our filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission and elsewhere in those filings. Additional factors or risks that we currently deem immaterial, that are not presently known to us or that arise in the future could also cause our actual results to differ materially from our expected results. Given these uncertainties, investors are cautioned that many of the assumptions upon which our forward-looking statements are based are likely to change after the date the forward-looking statements are made. The forward-looking statements speak only as of the date made, and we undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements for any reason, whether as a result of new information, future events or developments, changed circumstances, or otherwise, notwithstanding any changes in our assumptions, changes in business plans, actual experience or other changes. These cautionary statements qualify all forward-looking statements attributable to us or persons acting on our behalf.

Company Contact:Sterling Infrastructure, Inc.
Noelle Dilts, VP IR and Corporate Strategy
281-214-0795

STERLING INFRASTRUCTURE, INC. & SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(In thousands, except per share data)

(Unaudited)

Three Months Ended
December 31,

Twelve Months Ended
December 31,

2023

2022

2023

2022

Continuing Operations:

Revenues

$       485,978

$       448,607

$    1,972,229

$    1,769,436

Cost of revenues

(394,223)

(379,641)

(1,634,591)

(1,494,869)

Gross profit

91,755

68,966

337,638

274,567

General and administrative expense

(26,111)

(23,104)

(98,703)

(86,480)

Intangible asset amortization

(4,017)

(3,509)

(15,226)

(14,100)

Acquisition related costs

(521)

(265)

(873)

(827)

Other operating expense, net

(5,338)

(5,045)

(17,041)

(13,290)

Operating income

55,768

37,043

205,795

159,870

Interest income

5,813

684

14,140

885

Interest expense

(6,804)

(6,329)

(29,320)

(20,591)

Income before income taxes

54,777

31,398

190,615

140,164

Income tax expense

(12,341)

(10,741)

(47,770)

(41,707)

Net income, including noncontrolling interests

42,436

20,657

142,845

98,457

Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests

(2,263)

(424)

(4,190)

(1,740)

Net income from Continuing Operations

$         40,173

$         20,233

$       138,655

$         96,717

Discontinued Operations:

Pretax loss

$                 —

$         (1,561)

$                 —

$         (4,848)

Pretax gain on disposition

16,687

16,687

Income tax expense

(3,634)

(2,095)

Net income from Discontinued Operations

$                 —

$         11,492

$                 —

$           9,744

Net income attributable to Sterling common stockholders

$         40,173

$         31,725

$       138,655

$       106,461

Net income per share from Continuing Operations:

Basic

$              1.30

$              0.67

$              4.51

$              3.20

Diluted

$              1.28

$              0.66

$              4.44

$              3.16

Net loss per share from Discontinued Operations:

Basic

$                 —

$              0.38

$                 —

$              0.32

Diluted

$                 —

$              0.37

$                 —

$              0.32

Net income per share attributable to Sterling common stockholders:

Basic

$              1.30

$              1.05

$              4.51

$              3.53

Diluted

$              1.28

$              1.03

$              4.44

$              3.48

Weighted average common shares outstanding:

Basic

30,819

30,324

30,755

30,199

Diluted

31,334

30,739

31,208

30,564

STERLING INFRASTRUCTURE, INC. & SUBSIDIARIES

SEGMENT INFORMATION

(In thousands)

(Unaudited)

Three Months Ended December 31,

Twelve Months Ended December 31,

Revenues

2023

% of
Revenue

2022

% of
Revenue

2023

% of
Revenue

2022

% of
Revenue

E-Infrastructure Solutions

$   217,472

45 %

$   247,272

55 %

$   937,408

48 %

$   905,277

51 %

Transportation Solutions

175,685

36 %

126,545

28 %

630,908

32 %

542,550

31 %

Building Solutions

92,821

19 %

74,790

17 %

403,913

20 %

321,609

18 %

Total Revenues

$   485,978

$   448,607

$  1,972,229

$  1,769,436

Operating Income

E-Infrastructure Solutions

$     37,616

17.3 %

$     29,811

12.1 %

$   140,997

15.0 %

$   121,453

13.4 %

Transportation Solutions

12,262

7.0 %

5,070

4.0 %

41,911

6.6 %

26,623

4.9 %

Building Solutions

11,164

12.0 %

8,260

11.0 %

46,193

11.4 %

36,693

11.4 %

Segment Operating Income

61,042

12.6 %

43,141

9.6 %

229,101

11.6 %

184,769

10.4 %

Corporate G&A Expense

(4,753)

(5,833)

(22,433)

(24,072)

Acquisition Related Costs

(521)

(265)

(873)

(827)

Total Operating Income

$     55,768

11.5 %

$     37,043

8.3 %

$   205,795

10.4 %

$   159,870

9.0 %

STERLING INFRASTRUCTURE, INC. & SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS

(In thousands, except per share data)

(Unaudited)

December 31,
2023

December 31,
2022

Assets

Current assets:

Cash and cash equivalents

$         471,563

$         181,544

Accounts receivable

252,435

262,646

Contract assets

88,600

109,803

Receivables from and equity in construction joint ventures

17,506

14,122

Other current assets

17,875

29,139

Total current assets

847,979

597,254

Property and equipment, net

243,648

215,482

Operating lease right-of-use assets, net

57,235

59,415

Goodwill

281,117

262,692

Other intangibles, net

328,397

299,123

Other non-current assets, net

18,808

7,654

Total assets

$      1,777,184

$      1,441,620

Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity

Current liabilities:

Accounts payable

$         145,968

$         121,887

Contract liabilities

444,160

239,297

Current maturities of long-term debt

26,520

32,610

Current portion of long-term lease obligations

19,641

19,715

Accrued compensation

27,758

24,136

Other current liabilities

14,121

8,966

Total current liabilities

678,168

446,611

Long-term debt

314,996

398,735

Long-term lease obligations

37,722

40,103

Members’ interest subject to mandatory redemption and undistributed earnings

29,108

21,597

Deferred tax liability, net

76,764

51,659

Other long-term liabilities

16,573

5,116

Total liabilities

1,153,331

963,821

Stockholders’ equity:

Common stock

309

306

Additional paid in capital

293,570

287,914

Retained earnings

325,034

186,379

Total Sterling stockholders’ equity

618,913

474,599

Noncontrolling interests

4,940

3,200

Total stockholders’ equity

623,853

477,799

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

$      1,777,184

$      1,441,620

STERLING INFRASTRUCTURE, INC. & SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(In thousands)

(Unaudited)

Years Ended December 31,

2023

2022

Cash flows from operating activities:

Net income

$               142,845

$               108,201

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities:

Depreciation and amortization

57,403

52,066

Amortization of debt issuance costs and non-cash interest

1,727

2,136

Gain on disposal of property and equipment

(5,286)

(2,637)

Gain on debt extinguishment, net

(2,428)

Gain on disposition of Myers

(16,687)

Deferred taxes

14,746

36,492

Stock-based compensation

14,622

12,726

Change in fair value of interest rate swap

(203)

Changes in operating assets and liabilities

252,527

29,450

Net cash provided by operating activities

478,584

219,116

Cash flows from investing activities:

Acquisitions, net of cash acquired

(51,177)

(18,004)

Disposition, net of cash disposed

14,000

(15,789)

Capital expenditures

(64,379)

(60,909)

Proceeds from sale of property and equipment

13,804

4,947

Net cash used in investing activities

(87,752)

(89,755)

Cash flows from financing activities:

Cash received from credit facility

2,562

Repayments of debt

(93,491)

(23,373)

Distributions to noncontrolling interest owners

(2,450)

Withholding taxes paid on net share settlement of equity awards

(9,567)

(9,416)

Debt issuance costs

(1,572)

Other

(16)

Net cash used in financing activities

(104,534)

(32,789)

Net change in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash

286,298

96,572

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at beginning of period

185,265

88,693

Cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash at end of period

471,563

185,265

Less: restricted cash – Continuing Operations

(3,721)

Cash and cash equivalents at end of period – Continuing Operations

$               471,563

$               181,544

STERLING INFRASTRUCTURE, INC. & SUBSIDIARIES

ADJUSTED NET INCOME FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS RECONCILIATION

(In thousands)

(Unaudited)

Three Months Ended
December 31,

Twelve Months Ended
December 31,

2023

2022

2023

2022

Net income from Continuing Operations

$         40,173

$         20,233

$       138,655

$         96,717

Acquisition related costs

521

265

873

827

Adjusted Net Income from Continuing Operations (1)

$         40,694

$         20,498

$       139,528

$         97,544

Net income per share from Continuing Operations:

Basic

$             1.30

$             0.67

$             4.51

$             3.20

Diluted

$             1.28

$             0.66

$             4.44

$             3.16

Adjusted Net income per share from Continuing Operations:

Basic

$             1.32

$             0.68

$             4.54

$             3.23

Diluted

$             1.30

$             0.67

$             4.47

$             3.19

Weighted average common shares outstanding:

Basic

30,819

30,324

30,755

30,199

Diluted

31,334

30,739

31,208

30,564

(1)   The Company defines adjusted net income from continuing operations as net income from continuing operations excluding the impact of acquisition related costs.

STERLING INFRASTRUCTURE, INC. & SUBSIDIARIES

EBITDA FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS RECONCILIATION

(In thousands)

(Unaudited)

Three Months Ended
December 31,

Twelve Months Ended
December 31,

2023

2022

2023

2022

Net income from Continuing Operations

$         40,173

$         20,233

$       138,655

$         96,717

Depreciation and amortization

14,874

13,253

57,403

50,575

Interest expense, net of interest income

991

5,645

15,180

19,706

Income tax expense

12,341

10,741

47,770

41,707

EBITDA from Continuing Operations (1)

68,379

49,872

259,008

208,705

Acquisition related costs

521

265

873

827

Adjusted EBITDA from Continuing Operations (2)

$         68,900

$         50,137

$       259,881

$       209,532

(1) The Company defines EBITDA from continuing operations as GAAP net income from continuing operations, adjusted for depreciation and amortization, net interest expense and taxes.

(2)   The Company defines adjusted EBITDA from continuing operations as EBITDA from continuing operations excluding the impact of acquisition related costs.

STERLING INFRASTRUCTURE, INC. & SUBSIDIARIES

EBITDA GUIDANCE RECONCILIATION

(In millions)

(Unaudited)

Full Year 2024 Guidance

Low

High

Net income attributable to Sterling common stockholders

$            155

$            165

Depreciation and amortization

62

64

Interest expense, net of interest income

5

6

Income tax expense

63

65

EBITDA (1)

$            285

$            300

(1) The Company defines EBITDA as GAAP net income attributable to Sterling common stockholders, adjusted for depreciation and amortization, net interest expense, and taxes.

SOURCE Sterling Infrastructure, Inc.

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