NEW YORK, May 1, 2024 /PRNewswire/ — S&P Dow Jones Indices (S&P DJI) today released the February 2024 results for the S&P CoreLogic Case-Shiller Indices. The leading measure of U.S. home prices shows that 18 out of the 20 major metro markets reported month-over-month price increases. More than 27 years of history are available for the data series and can be accessed in full by going to www.spglobal.com/spdji/en/index-family/indicators/sp-corelogic-case-shiller.
YEAR-OVER-YEAR
The S&P CoreLogic Case-Shiller U.S. National Home Price NSA Index, covering all nine U.S. census divisions, reported a 6.4% annual gain for February, up from a 6.0% rise in the previous month. The 10-City Composite showed an increase of 8.0%, up from a 7.4% increase in the previous month. The 20-City Composite posted a year-over-year increase of 7.3%, up from a 6.6% increase in the previous month. San Diego continued to report the highest year-over-year gain among the 20 cities with an 11.4% increase in February, followed by Chicago and Detroit, with increases of 8.9%. Portland, while still holding the lowest rank after reporting two consecutive months of the smallest year-over-year growth, had a significant annual increase of 2.2% in February.
MONTH-OVER-MONTH
The U.S. National Index, the 20-City Composite, and the 10-City Composite all rose for the first time since October 2023, showing pre-seasonality adjustment increases of 0.6%, 0.9% and 1.0%, respectively.
After seasonal adjustment, the U.S. National Index posted a month-over-month increase of 0.4%, while the 20-City and the 10-City Composite both reported month-over-month increases of 0.6%.
ANALYSIS
“Following last year’s decline, U.S. home prices are at or near all-time highs,” says Brian D. Luke, Head of Commodities, Real & Digital Assets at S&P Dow Jones Indices. “Our National Composite rose by 6.4% in February, the fastest annual rate since November 2022. Our 10- and 20-City Composite indices are currently at all-time highs. For the third consecutive month, all cities reported increases in annual prices, with four currently at all-time highs: San Diego, Los Angeles, Washington, D.C., and New York. On a seasonal adjusted basis, our National, 10- and 20- City Composite indices continue to break through previous all-time highs set last year.”
“Since the previous peak in prices in 2022, this marks the second time home prices have pushed higher in the face of economic uncertainty. The first decline followed the start of the Federal Reserve’s hiking cycle. The second decline followed the peak in average mortgage rates last October. Enthusiasm for potential Fed cuts and lower mortgage rates appears to have supported buyer behavior, driving the 10- and 20- City Composites to new highs.”
“The Northeast region, which includes Boston, New York, and Washington, D.C., ranks as the best performing market for over the last half year. As remote work benefitted smaller (and sunnier markets) in the first part of the decade, return to office may be contributing to outperformance in larger metropolitan markets in the Northeast,” according to Luke.
“San Diego has been the best performing market following the trough in home prices observed in early 2023. With Los Angeles rising for 13 consecutive months to record another new high, Southern California has outperformed its surrounding neighbors. San Francisco has dropped 12% since its peak, while Phoenix and Las Vegas have dropped 6% and 4.5%, respectively.”
“With all markets increasing on an annual basis, similar performance was observed in the monthly return data. Eighteen markets experienced uplift in February. Tampa experienced a decline of 0.3% while Seattle has the largest monthly gain of 2.3%.”
Table 1 below shows the housing boom/bust peaks and troughs for the three composites along with the current levels and percentage changes from the peaks and troughs.
|
2006 Peak |
2012 Trough |
Current |
|||||||
|
Index |
Level |
Date |
Level |
Date |
From Peak |
Level |
From Trough |
From Peak |
|
|
National |
184.61 |
Jul-06 |
134.00 |
Feb-12 |
-27.4 % |
312.18 |
133.0 % |
69.1 % |
|
|
20-City |
206.52 |
Jul-06 |
134.07 |
Mar-12 |
-35.1 % |
319.95 |
138.6 % |
54.9 % |
|
|
10-City |
226.29 |
Jun-06 |
146.45 |
Mar-12 |
-35.3 % |
336.00 |
129.4 % |
48.5 % |
|
Table 2 below summarizes the results for February 2024. The S&P CoreLogic Case-Shiller Indices could be revised for the prior 24 months, based on the receipt of additional source data.
|
February 2024 |
February/ January |
January 24/December 23 |
1-Year |
|||||||
|
Metropolitan Area |
Level |
Change (%) |
Change (%) |
Change (%) |
||||||
|
Atlanta |
241.43 |
0.4 % |
-0.2 % |
6.4 % |
||||||
|
Boston |
321.90 |
1.0 % |
-0.5 % |
8.0 % |
||||||
|
Charlotte |
270.97 |
0.2 % |
-0.1 % |
8.2 % |
||||||
|
Chicago |
198.16 |
1.1 % |
-0.5 % |
8.9 % |
||||||
|
Cleveland |
181.07 |
0.0 % |
-1.0 % |
7.0 % |
||||||
|
Dallas |
291.54 |
0.6 % |
-0.2 % |
3.5 % |
||||||
|
Denver |
311.47 |
0.9 % |
-0.5 % |
2.7 % |
||||||
|
Detroit |
179.90 |
0.5 % |
-0.7 % |
8.9 % |
||||||
|
Las Vegas |
286.54 |
0.6 % |
-0.1 % |
7.3 % |
||||||
|
Los Angeles |
426.26 |
1.1 % |
0.1 % |
8.7 % |
||||||
|
Miami |
429.16 |
0.1 % |
-0.1 % |
8.0 % |
||||||
|
Minneapolis |
232.20 |
0.7 % |
-0.6 % |
3.9 % |
||||||
|
New York |
295.41 |
0.8 % |
-0.3 % |
8.7 % |
||||||
|
Phoenix |
322.82 |
0.5 % |
-0.5 % |
4.9 % |
||||||
|
Portland |
318.95 |
1.2 % |
-0.2 % |
2.2 % |
||||||
|
San Diego |
428.26 |
1.7 % |
1.9 % |
11.4 % |
||||||
|
San Francisco |
346.43 |
1.7 % |
-0.2 % |
5.2 % |
||||||
|
Seattle |
370.26 |
2.3 % |
0.0 % |
7.1 % |
||||||
|
Tampa |
380.02 |
-0.3 % |
-0.2 % |
4.3 % |
||||||
|
Washington |
317.46 |
1.1 % |
0.5 % |
7.1 % |
||||||
|
Composite-10 |
336.00 |
1.0 % |
0.0 % |
8.0 % |
||||||
|
Composite-20 |
319.95 |
0.9 % |
-0.1 % |
7.3 % |
||||||
|
U.S. National |
312.18 |
0.6 % |
-0.1 % |
6.4 % |
||||||
|
Sources: S&P Dow Jones Indices and CoreLogic |
||||||||||
|
Data through February 2024 |
||||||||||
Table 3 below shows a summary of the monthly changes using the seasonally adjusted (SA) and non-seasonally adjusted (NSA) data. Since its launch in early 2006, the S&P CoreLogic Case-Shiller Indices have published, and the markets have followed and reported on, the non-seasonally adjusted data set used in the headline indices. For analytical purposes, S&P Dow Jones Indices publishes a seasonally adjusted data set covered in the headline indices, as well as for the 17 of 20 markets with tiered price indices and the five condo markets that are tracked.
|
February/January Change (%) |
January 24/December 23 Change (%) |
||||||
|
Metropolitan Area |
NSA |
SA |
NSA |
SA |
|||
|
Atlanta |
0.4 % |
0.4 % |
-0.2 % |
0.2 % |
|||
|
Boston |
1.0 % |
0.8 % |
-0.5 % |
0.1 % |
|||
|
Charlotte |
0.2 % |
0.4 % |
-0.1 % |
0.5 % |
|||
|
Chicago |
1.1 % |
1.1 % |
-0.5 % |
0.2 % |
|||
|
Cleveland |
0.0 % |
0.3 % |
-1.0 % |
-0.1 % |
|||
|
Dallas |
0.6 % |
0.2 % |
-0.2 % |
0.3 % |
|||
|
Denver |
0.9 % |
0.2 % |
-0.5 % |
-0.5 % |
|||
|
Detroit |
0.5 % |
0.2 % |
-0.7 % |
0.0 % |
|||
|
Las Vegas |
0.6 % |
0.7 % |
-0.1 % |
0.5 % |
|||
|
Los Angeles |
1.1 % |
0.5 % |
0.1 % |
0.2 % |
|||
|
Miami |
0.1 % |
0.6 % |
-0.1 % |
-0.1 % |
|||
|
Minneapolis |
0.7 % |
0.6 % |
-0.6 % |
0.1 % |
|||
|
New York |
0.8 % |
1.0 % |
-0.3 % |
0.0 % |
|||
|
Phoenix |
0.5 % |
0.3 % |
-0.5 % |
0.0 % |
|||
|
Portland |
1.2 % |
0.8 % |
-0.2 % |
-0.1 % |
|||
|
San Diego |
1.7 % |
0.3 % |
1.9 % |
1.8 % |
|||
|
San Francisco |
1.7 % |
0.2 % |
-0.2 % |
0.2 % |
|||
|
Seattle |
2.3 % |
1.1 % |
0.0 % |
-0.1 % |
|||
|
Tampa |
-0.3 % |
-0.3 % |
-0.2 % |
0.3 % |
|||
|
Washington |
1.1 % |
0.8 % |
0.5 % |
0.9 % |
|||
|
Composite-10 |
1.0 % |
0.6 % |
0.0 % |
0.2 % |
|||
|
Composite-20 |
0.9 % |
0.6 % |
-0.1 % |
0.2 % |
|||
|
U.S. National |
0.6 % |
0.4 % |
-0.1 % |
0.3 % |
|||
|
Sources: S&P Dow Jones Indices and CoreLogic |
|||||||
|
Data through February 2024 |
|||||||
For more information about S&P Dow Jones Indices, please visit www.spglobal.com/spdji.
ABOUT S&P DOW JONES INDICES
S&P Dow Jones Indices is the largest global resource for essential index-based concepts, data and research, and home to iconic financial market indicators, such as the S&P 500® and the Dow Jones Industrial Average®. More assets are invested in products based on our indices than products based on indices from any other provider in the world. Since Charles Dow invented the first index in 1884, S&P DJI has been innovating and developing indices across the spectrum of asset classes helping to define the way investors measure and trade the markets.
S&P Dow Jones Indices is a division of S&P Global (NYSE: SPGI), which provides essential intelligence for individuals, companies, and governments to make decisions with confidence. For more information, visit www.spglobal.com/spdji.
FOR MORE INFORMATION:
April KabaharGlobal Head of Communications
New York, USA
(+1) 212 438 7530
[email protected]
S&P Dow Jones Indices’ interactive blog, IndexologyBlog.com, delivers real-time commentary and analysis from industry experts across S&P Global on a wide range of topics impacting residential home prices, homebuilding and mortgage financing in the United States. Readers and viewers can visit the blog at www.indexologyblog.com, where feedback and commentary are welcomed and encouraged.
The S&P CoreLogic Case-Shiller Indices are published on the last Tuesday of each month at 9:00 am ET. They are constructed to accurately track the price path of typical single-family homes located in each metropolitan area provided. Each index combines matched price pairs for thousands of individual houses from the available universe of arms-length sales data. The S&P CoreLogic Case-Shiller U.S. National Home Price Index tracks the value of single-family housing within the United States. The index is a composite of single-family home price indices for the nine U.S. Census divisions and is calculated quarterly. The S&P CoreLogic Case-Shiller 10-City Composite Home Price Index is a value-weighted average of the 10 original metro area indices. The S&P CoreLogic Case-Shiller 20-City Composite Home Price Index is a value-weighted average of the 20 metro area indices. The indices have a base value of 100 in January 2000; thus, for example, a current index value of 150 translates to a 50% appreciation rate since January 2000 for a typical home located within the subject market.
These indices are generated and published under agreements between S&P Dow Jones Indices and CoreLogic, Inc.
The S&P CoreLogic Case-Shiller Indices are produced by CoreLogic, Inc. In addition to the S&P CoreLogic Case-Shiller Indices, CoreLogic also offers home price index sets covering thousands of zip codes, counties, metro areas, and state markets. The indices, published by S&P Dow Jones Indices, represent just a small subset of the broader data available through CoreLogic.
Case-Shiller® and CoreLogic® are trademarks of CoreLogic Case-Shiller, LLC or its affiliates or subsidiaries (“CoreLogic”) and have been licensed for use by S&P Dow Jones Indices. None of the financial products based on indices produced by CoreLogic or its predecessors in interest are sponsored, sold, or promoted by CoreLogic, and neither CoreLogic nor any of its affiliates, subsidiaries, or predecessors in interest makes any representation regarding the advisability of investing in such products.
SOURCE S&P Dow Jones Indices