Chinese private funds have been losing their licences at a faster pace this year than in 2022, data shows, as regulators tighten scrutiny on the $2.9 trillion industry to curb operational irregularities.
The number of private fund deregistrations, both voluntary and forced, reached 2,035 from January to July, twice the number in the same period last year, according to data from the Asset Management Association of China (AMAC), a body that oversees China’s fund industry.
Private funds in China include hedge funds such as Bridgewater (China) Investment Management Co Ltd, and private equity and venture capital funds.
Among the revoked fund licenses, the ones forced by the regulator jumped significantly this year.
Three-quarters of this year’s deregistrations took place in January.
More than 1,400 funds were seen deregistered by AMAC around Jan. 20, due to the rules released last January on private funds’ operational irregularities, said Yang Li, partner of Han Kun Law offices.
Such irregularities include incorrect or incomplete information disclosure and not having fund products under management for over a year.
Many in the industry say the license revocation of some so-called “zombie” and “phantom” funds is healthy for the development of the country’s capital market.
The rise of fund deregistrations this year also comes against the backdrop of weak investment performance and tough fundraising environment.
As of June, 152,322 private funds were registered on AMAC, managing a total assets of 20.77 trillion yuan ($2.90 trillion).
In July, China published new wide-ranging regulations for the country’s private investment fund sector, seeking to better protect investors and promote innovation.
Reuters