It also said that ‘Hit from Back’ accounted for the largest share in total accidents deaths at 19.5 %, followed by ‘Hit and Run‘ and ‘Head on Collision’ which accounted for 18.1 % and 15.7 % deaths respectively.
The report on road accidents attributable to various types of traffic rule violations reveals that ‘Overspeeding‘ constituted the main violation associated with accidents, fatalities and injuries, in 2022.
A total of 4,61,312 road accidents have been reported by states and union territories during the calendar year 2022, claiming 1,68,491 lives.
The number of road accidents in 2022 increased by 11.9 % compared to 2021 and the number of deaths and injuries also increased by 9.4 % and 15.3 % respectively.
During 2022 ‘Overspeeding’ accounted for 72.3 % of the total road accidents, 71.2 % of total deaths and 72.8 % of total injuries.
The number of accidents, fatalities and injuries due to ‘Overspeeding’ increased by 12.8 %, 11.8 % and 15.2 % respectively in 2022 relative to 2021.
‘Driving on the wrong side’ was the second-highest cause of total road accidents during 2022 accounting for 4.9 %.
Drunken driving/consumption of alcohol, drugs, jumping of red light and use of mobile phones taken together accounted for 7.4 % of total accidents and 8.3 % of total deaths.
The other categories which would include reasons like road environment, vehicular condition etc. accounted for 18.2 % of the accidents, 18.1 % of fatalities and 18.1 % of injuries.
During 2022, a total of 50,029 people were killed who were not wearing helmets, of which 35,692 (71.3 %) were drivers and 14,337 (28.7 %) were passengers.
Similarly, for the same period, 16,715 people were killed who were not wearing seat belts. Out of 16,715, 8,384 (50.2 %) were drivers and remaining 8,331 (49.8 %) were passengers.
The annual report reveals that 1,01,891 people who got injured in road accidents were not wearing helmets and 42,303 people injured in road accidents were not using seat belts in 2022.