India’s foreign exchange reserves increased by USD 2.82 billion to USD 606.86 billion for the week ending December 8, the latest data by the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) showed on Friday.
Previously, forex reserves witnessed a surge of USD 6.1 billion to USD 604 billion for the week ending on December 1.
According to the Weekly Statistical Supplement released by the RBI, Foreign currency assets (FCAs) increased by USD 3.09 billion to USD 536.70 billion. Expressed in dollar terms, the FCAs include the effect of appreciation or depreciation of non-US units like the euro, pound and yen held in the foreign exchange reserves.
Gold reserves dipped by USD 199 million to USD 47.13 billion, while SDRs were down by USD 63 million to USD 18.19 billion.
Reserve position in the IMF dipped by USD 11 million to USD 4.84 billion.
It can be noted that in October 2021, the country’s forex kitty had reached an all-time high of USD 645 billion. The reserves have been declining as the central bank deploys the kitty to defend the rupee amid pressures caused majorly by global developments.
Typically, the RBI, from time to time, intervenes in the market through liquidity management, including through the selling of dollars, with a view to preventing a steep depreciation in the rupee.
The RBI closely monitors the foreign exchange markets and intervenes only to maintain orderly market conditions by containing excessive volatility in the exchange rate, without reference to any pre-determined target level or band.