State-owned Indian Oil Corporation (IOC) and a joint venture of billionaire Gautam Adani‘s gas arm and Total of France — Adani Total Gas Ltd — have bid for maximum number of licenses to retail CNG to automobiles and piped cooking gas to households in the latest city gas bidding round. IOC bid for 53 out of 61 geographical areas or GAs that received bids in the 11th city gas licensing round that closed on December 15, according to bid details made public by the sector regulator — Petroleum and Natural Gas Regulatory Board (PNGRB).
Adani Total Gas Ltd bid for 52 GAs.
Adani group had originally ventured into city gas business in a joint venture with IOC but it later tied up with Total. Adani and IOC did not put any combined bid in the latest bidding round.
PNGRB had bid out 65 GAs including Jammu, Nagpur, Pathankot and Madurai in the latest licensing round. Four GAs in Chhattisgarh did not receive a single bid.
I Squared Capital-backed Think Gas Distribution Pvt Ltd was the third largest bidder as it put in offers for 44 GAs. Privatisation-bound Bharat Petroleum Corporation Ltd (BPCL) put in bids for 43 GAs while GAIL Gas Ltd — the city gas arm of state gas utility GAIL India Ltd — bid for 30 areas.
Hindustan Petroleum Corporation Ltd (HPCL) bid for 37 GAs and Torrent Gas for 28. Indraprastha Gas Ltd – the firm that retails CNG in the national capital and adjoining areas, bid for 15 GAs, Gujarat Gas for 14 and Assam Gas for 10 GAs.
The GA made up of Baloda Bazar, Gariyaband and Raipur districts in Chhattisgarh were the most sought after license with 16 bidders in fray. Nagpur received 15 bids while Jammu got 13 bids.
PNGRB had last week stated that as much as Rs 80,000 crore investment is envisaged in setting up city gas infrastructure in the 61 GAs.
The 65 GAs offered in the 11th bid round are spread over 215 districts in 19 states and one Union territory covering 26 per cent of India’s population and 33 per cent of its area.
Presently, there are 228 geographical areas authorised by PNGRB in 27 states and UTs covering approximately 53 per cent of the country’s geographical area and 70 per cent of its population.
In the last city gas distribution (CGD) bidding round – the 10th CGD bidding round, 50 GAs were authorised for the development of CGD network.
In the present round, 215 districts clubbed into 65 GAs are being offered. Bids were received for 61 GAs, according to PNGRB.
During 2018 and 2019, PNGRB gave out licenses to retail CNG to automobiles and piped cooking gas to household kitchens in 136 GAs. This extended coverage of the city gas network to 406 districts and around 70 per cent of the country’s population.
The push for city gas expansion is part of the government’s plan for raising the share of natural gas in the country’s energy basket to 15 per cent by 2030 from the current 6.3 per cent.
While 86 GAs, made up of 174 districts, were offered for bidding in the 9th round that concluded in August 2018, 50 GAs, comprising 124 districts, were offered in the 10th round in 2019.
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Bids for the 65 GAs offered in the 11th city gas licensing round came in on December 15, Petroleum and Natural Gas Regulatory Board (PNGRB) said in a statement.The 65 GAs spread over 215 districts in 19 states and one Union territory covering 26 per cent of India’s population and 33 per cent of its area.
“ONGC may also fix responsibility on the officials responsible for lapses which leads to avoidable flaring of high-pressure gas,” it added.