The battery manufacturer Varta, which is struggling with high costs and order delays, has announced a savings program with short-time work and an investment freeze. Due to falling demand for button cells for headphones, around 500 employees at the Nördlingen site went on short-time work for 80 percent of their working hours from December to April, the company announced on Tuesday. Up to 200 temporary employees are to go. The planned new factory for battery cells for electric cars will be stopped due to a lack of purchase commitments from car manufacturers. Prices should also be increased. Varta wants to reduce costs by at least 40 million euros in the coming year, explained the new Varta boss Markus Hackstein (47).
With massively increasing costs of energy and raw materials and at the same time increasingly gloomy economic prospects, Varta, like many companies, is facing major challenges. So far, they have caused charges of 220 million euros. “However, we will master these challenges,” said Hackstein, who surprisingly replaced Herbert Schein (57) as CEO at the end of September. After several profit warnings, Varta named a new earnings target for 2022 with an operating profit of 55 to 60 million euros – almost minus 80 percent compared to the previous year. A net loss of 20 million euros was incurred at the end of September.
Stock collapses – 70 percent price loss in one year
A dividend can the owners of the badly hit share
of the MDax group from Ellwangen, explained Varta. After several profit warnings, the title collapsed by more than 70 percent within a year. The sell-off continued on Tuesday while the release of the final quarterly figures was delayed for hours due to technical issues. It was a pure IT problem and not a cyber attack, explained CFO Armin Hessenberger (55).
Annual sales in 2022 are now expected to fall to 805 to 820 million euros from 903 million euros in 2021. For the coming financial year, the company forecast a slight recovery to 850 to 880 million euros in sales and 90 to 110 million euros in operating profit.
New battery factory on ice
It is unclear how the future project battery cells for cars will continue after the emergency brake for the new factory building in Nördlingen. Varta would have had to invest 500 million euros for a production capacity of one to two gigawatt hours. A pilot plant went into operation at the end of 2021, and a series order from a car manufacturer for high-performance cells is to be processed. According to media reports, this is the sports car manufacturer Porsche, as Varta does not confirm.
According to Hackstein, there are no other supply contracts with car companies. Large investments would have to be made for other products beyond the currently built standard cell of the 21700 format. “We only have limited financial resources to develop this further,” said the Varta boss. Projects for future lithium-ion round cells have not been abandoned. But the company is looking for financiers – be it investors through investments in the separate company founded specifically for the product V4Drive or partnerships with customers. In addition to the car industry, manufacturers of cordless tools are also candidates. Hackstein’s predecessor, Schein, manages the new subsidiary.
At the end of September, the manufacturer of button cells, household batteries and energy storage already had the profit forecast for this year tipped and investors shocked. At that time it was said that two large orders were delayed.
The company supplies, among other things Apple with batteries for the “Airpods” headphones. Demand for this product has fallen, while demand for household batteries and storage is good, Varta explained. After nine months, sales of EUR 571 million are eight percent below the previous year, adjusted Ebitda has fallen by almost two thirds to EUR 66 (182.5) million.